Domestic oil and gas development lessens U.S. reliance on foreign imports, prompting the government to incentivize production through tax breaks. This strategy aims to boost economic growth, making oil and gas drilling programs some of the most advantageous investment opportunities available.
As an ancillary benefit to generating potential revenue, our oil and gas drilling ventures are specifically designed as Joint Ventures to take advantage of the lucrative active tax deductions available to qualified partners who participate in them. Under the current tax law (Section 263.c) for example, drilling expenses and production income currently both offer excellent tax advantages with most partners getting to write off 100% against their ordinary income.
Oil and gas well development generates a unique expense category – intangible drilling costs (IDCs). These costs, unlike the drilling equipment itself, are used up during the drilling process and cannot be recovered. Think of them as the essential supplies used for drilling, including labor, drilling fluids, testing materials, and various chemicals. IDCs typically account for a significant portion of the well's total cost, ranging from 70% to 90%. The good news for investors? Their share of these IDCs can be deducted from their taxes in the very year they're incurred with the remaining costs depreciated over 5-7 years.
Are fully deductible in the year the costs are incurred.
The 1986 Tax Reform Act created a distinction between "passive" and "active" income. While losses from passive activities can't be used to reduce taxes on active income, the Act offers a significant advantage for oil and gas investments. Owning a working interest in an oil and gas drilling program is considered active – meaning losses from drilling can be offset against income from your business, salary, and other active sources.
Lease Operating Expenses begin once a well is in production. Expenses are netted against production revenue and are 100% deductible.
There is a tax deduction available for qualifying statutory depletion. Generally, 15% of the gross income from a producing well is tax-free subject to certain limitations.
Net revenue from a producing well is treated as operating income; it is not treated as passive activity and is considered self-employment income (Schedule C), with a tax rate of 15.3%.
* Tax considerations vary depending on your personal tax situation. Please consult your tax advisor before making any oil and gas investment decisions as current tax laws may be subject to change. IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE: The statements contained herein are not intended to and do not constitute an opinion as to any tax or other matter. Any statement contained in this communication (including any attachments) concerning U.S. tax matters is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for the purpose of (i) avoiding penalties under the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any transaction or matter addressed herein.
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